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Perpetuating Ohia - National Tropical Botanical Garden Contact us and tell us what you're looking for. View Our Woods Lumber; Plywood; Ohia Posts; Flooring; Shipping; Specialty and Supplies; Contact; Get in touch. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. Dont live in the state of Hawaii? Warm, rich colors set this wood apart. In a fit of rage, Pele transformed hia into an ugly, gnarled tree, and while Lehua tried to convince Pele to change him back, she refused. Unfortunately for Pele, Lehua liked Ohia in return. Total length: 15 inches Handle width approximately: 5/8" Mahalo and Aloha https://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/key-threatening-processes, http://www.apbsf.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/Myrtle-rust-action-plan_accessible.pdf, https://www.fisheries.govt.nz/dmsdocument/37290/direct, A baseline analysis of the distribution, host-range, and severity of the rust, https://www.myrtlerust.org.nz/assets/news/NZ-Garden-Journal-Dec-2019-p5-10.pdf, Virulence and Impact of Brazilian Strains of, https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2019/11/25/2019-25439/plants-for-planting-whose-importation-is-not-authorized-pending-pest-risk-analysis-notice-of, WEBINAR: Meet the Dont Move Firewood Team for NISAW, WEBINAR: Meet the Dont Move Firewood Team. If youd like to learn more about our business, our inventory, or how we can help you transform your space, contact a member of our staff today at. Ohia | The Wood Database (Hardwood) Carnegie, G.S. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and prefers well-drained soil. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. hi'a rust, also called myrtle rust, eucalyptus rust or guava rust, is a rust apparently native to parts of the American tropics. I worked in the hotels for years hear on maui. Is Cooking Over Wood Safe? - Workhabor | Workhabor Handcrafted Hawaiian Ohia Wood Mahlstick Painters Guide Made - Etsy Rot Resistance: Rated as non-durable to perishable; good insect resistance. Don't Move Firewood. These trees are celebrated in chant, song, dance, ceremony, and more by the Hawaiian people. Elliott, B. Quinn, H.G. Beyond the legend, ohia lehua has had many uses for native Hawaiians. Style W1R Any Size 4-10MM Width O'o (digging stick) had many uses for the farmer and was usually 5 to 7 feet long, either pointed and sharpened on the edges or with flat blades. Wood | Properties, Production, Uses, & Facts | Britannica Color/Appearance: Heartwood is a light to medium reddish brown. The wood was used for building and the fruit for eating and making dyes. Some are killed, others survive; some hosts support spread of the infection. An occasional end or surface check may be present. polymorphaM. Monkeypod trees are valued for their timber -- a durable hardwood. Jeff Anderson Sawmilling Services A Treecycling Company Since 1993 A Treecycling Company What is Treecycling?. hia wood that is "finished" is heat treated for use in jewelry, bowls, and furniture, and may be moved. Built in 2001, this multi-generational oceanfront home is constructed of high quality materials and has been meticulously maintained. The wood is easily carved with a sharp tool when it is freshly cut or if it is kept wet. Clear finishes tend to make light colored woods look good. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. The lightweight wood of buckeye was used in making artificial limbs before the introduction of lightweight, Space Age materials. Suitable pH: mildly acid and neutral soils and can grow in very acid soils. In due course, it all came together. Are Ohia trees protected in Hawaii? - TimesMojo Scientific Name: Metrosideros spp. These trees are known to attain great height, and can grow as tall as 40-60 feet (12-18 meters). A log will sink when placed in water, and this means was used to store and season the material. Employment, Hearne Hardwoods Inc. Medeiros, A.C., C.F. According to the well-known Hawaiian tale, there once was a beautiful man named hia. The flowers are pollinated by Bees. Handcrafted reclaimed Hawaiian Ohia wood flooring rescued from Re-use Hawaii. Berthon, A.J. 7 CFR319.37: Nursery stock, plants, roots, bulbs, seeds, and other plant products prohibitions and restrictions on importation: disposal of articles refused importation. The hia apane (very dark red lehua) is used as medicine during childbirth, while the young leaves of the hia are used to treat pale babies. p. var. |. This dense and beautiful Hawaiian hardwood takes a wonderfully high polish! Common Uses: Furniture, flooring, and turned objects. Other possible pathways include timber and wind. It has this ability due to the air pocket within its air structure. If youd like to learn more about our business, our inventory, or how we can help you transform your space, contact a member of our staff today at Fungus killing tree critical to Hawaii's native forests - Phys.org (808) 329-5189! An occasional end or surface check may be present. Look for them at the Merrie Monarch, televised in March. Plant Uses: Cultural significance Cut flower Fragrant Lei flower Medicinal Ornamental Specimen Woodworking Plant Dangers: No dangers A distinct biotype has been introduced to South Africa (Toome-Heller, infected or contaminated planting material, nursery stock, plant cuttings, flowers and germplasm, contaminated plant waste, timber, wood packaging and dunnage, contaminated equipment and tools used on or around plants (e.g. Catalog Number: HALE 198 . Biological Invasions April 2019,Volume 21,Issue4,pp 12151225, Winzer, L.F., K.A. Several cultivars of M. excelsa, the pohutukawa tree of New Zealand, have been sometimes planted as ornamentals in Hawaii but are not reported to have naturalized. macrophylla M. p. var. Will Ohia make good knife handle,if so what might be the best glue and finish to use? [7] Although the trunk of hia is not used to make the kaele (hull) of waa (outrigger canoes), it was used for their nohona waa (seats), pale (gunwales), and pola (decking). The tree has flowers of white, yellow, orange or red. The best woods for turning include Maple, Ash, Cedar, African mahogany, and Hickory. Top Oil-Based Stain Ratings 1. What's Killing Hawaii's Trees? - Outside Online TWP 1500 Series . [12], The genus name Metrosideros is derived from the Greek words metra, meaning 'heartwood', and sideron, meaning 'iron', and refers to the hard wood of the trees in this genus. Canoe Plants of Ancient Hawai`i: HAU We hope to show you some of these fine Oahu homes, spotlight Hawaii Architects and Interior Designers, from time-to-time, and keep you abreast of what is happening in Oahu real estate, Kailua Real Estate, Honolulu Real Estate,Kaneohe Real Estate and Hawaii Kai Real Estate, and North Shore Real Estate, as well as showcasing the Hawaii Lifestyle and some of the fun Activities, Places and Events on Oahu. The flowers are gorgeouscoming in a variety of colors from red to yellow and even whiteand have played muse for many local clothing and accessory designers. The trunk varies in form. Proudly created with Wix.com. The flowers of the Ohia tree are typically bright red, and are large and tufted. Ohia are the most abundant, ecologically important, and culturally significant plants in Hawaii. It was first described on guava ( Psidium pomiferum) in Brazil in 1884 (Loope and La Rosa 2008). incanaM. Endgrain: Diffuse-porous; exclusively solitary;medium to large pores in no specific arrangement, moderately numerous; parenchyma not visible;narrow rays, spacing fairly close. Ohia trees grow to heights of 60-100 ft. with diameters of 2-3 ft.;some can reach as large as 4 ft. in diameter. Defy Hardwood/Cedar Stain Woodturning is a very rewarding hobby, but the tools and materials you use are essential if you want to get good results. Hawaii Department of Agriculture New Pest Advisory No. A titanium ring with Hawaiian Ohia wood inlay; beautiful tree preserved in the strength of titanium. In various stories, the plant is a kinolau, or physical manifestation, of several Hawaiian gods and goddesses including Ku, Hiiaka, Kane, Kapo as well as, some say, Laka, the goddess of hula. Most poly-urethanes that I have worked with are for interior applications. We specialize in over 25 species of air-dried local woods including Ohia, Mango, Monkey pod, and many more. 5 Things You Need to Know About the hia Lehua Tree Please contact Yvonne Jaramillo Ahearn at 808-721-8088. Ohia posts and poles are sold based on bottom diameters. Specimens reaching 30m (98ft) high are on record. Using a shovel, metal rake, or gardening tool, break up the red-glowing wood into chunks. Does anyone have any experience in putting a Varnish on this wood? All rights reserved. We are excited to offer a flitch to you. URL: http://hdoa.hawaii.gov/pi/files/2013/01/npa05-04-ohiarust.pdf, Loope, L. and A.M. LaRosa. Understanding that she could not have Ohia, furious Pele transformed him into into a gnarly, twisted tree. Ohia (pronounced Oh-he-a) is a dense, native Hawaiian wood with beautiful, warm, color variation. [4] The Hawaiian language word hia is thought to have been derived from the ancestral Proto-Oceanic word, *kafika. It is hardy to UK zone 10. Hawaiian Ohia, Metrosideros spp., is a Hawaiian hardwood that can also be called Pacific Rosewood. This chart simply lists specific woods that can aggravate symptoms through allergic reactions, or woods that are outright toxic in and of themselves. Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Four Common Finishing Mistakes (and how to avoid them). The wood has a straight grain and a coarse texture that makes it easy to carve and less likely to dry out and crack. Pacific Science 68(1):47-56.doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.2984/68.1.4, Hawaii Administrative Rules, Chapter 4-70, Subchapter 15: Introduction of Myrtaceae. Boards over 36" may have a slight 1/8" bow or twist but most do not. 10 uses of wood - All Uses of We finished our beach adventure relatively early one day, and had plenty of time to enjoy a relaxing evening at our rental house, which happened to have a fire pit, a BBQ, and a large deck. Mentioned in the Kumulipo, the Hawaiian genesis story, to being a favored flower to the fire goddess Pele, the endemic hia lehua is an important tree and flower in Hawaiian culture. Ohia branches are used to create traditional kalaau, or dancing sticks, and branchesbearing both woody parts and flowers to symbolize the male and female elements adorn kuahu (altars) when hula students are in training. hia lehua growing at Hawaii Volcanoes National Park on Hawaii Island.Photo: Getty Images/GeorgeBurba. January 1, 2005 (Title 7, Volume 5). TWP Semi-Solid Pro-Series 4. Looking for quality Hawaiian lumber products on the Big Island? Thus, ecologically and culturally, hia stands as one of the most vitally important trees of Hawaiian forests. Grain/Texture: Grain is interlocked, with a medium uniform texture and moderate natural luster. According to folklore, Ohia was the name of a warrior that was transformed into a tree. Ohia is used for flooring, furniture, cabinetry, and the native Hawaiians used it even for tools. In a sort of compromise, they decided the lovers should be forever united and so transformed Lehua into an adornment on the Ohia tree, the lehua blossom. Pegg, M.R. Small pin holes may be present only in sapwood areas. Australasian Plant Pathology, United States Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service. [1] I used VGDF for the first prototype. In a fit of jealousy, Pele transformed hian into a tree. Used as insulation. An occasional end or surface check may be present. Ohia Poles-Ohia Posts-And More - Hardwoods Hawaii Inc Open wounds on hia are entry points for the microscopic fungal pathogens. Mokauikaua Church in Kailua-Kona, Hawaii - National Trust for Historic Because an oil finish is amber it makes light colored woods look amber. 1.610.932.7400 / Intl & Local Ohia Hawaiian Hardwoods for Luxury Home Decor & Improvement Lehua flowers and liko (young leaf buds) were used for lei and altar adornments. Related Species: None available. Ohia also has a rather large movement in service, as evidenced by its high shrinkage values. Hawaiian Ohia, Metrosideros spp., is a Hawaiian hardwood that can also be called Pacific Rosewood. As such, the abundant plant had many uses for early Hawaiians: Ohia's sturdy wood was used to create weapons, kapa cloth beaters, boards for pounding poi, enclosures and statues; its leaves were used as a medicinal tea; and its flowers and its seeds fed native birds like the apapane and the now-extinct mamo, whose prized feathersin colors Hpuu or Hawaiian tree fern [trivia] - Love Big Island Native birds were prized for their feathers in the creation of ahuula (feather cloak) that were worn by high ranking alii (rulers). 10 Ohia Logs 5-7, 8-10 and 11-13 diameters . [15] It is said that when a lehua flower is plucked from an hia tree, the sky will fill with rain representing the separated lovers' tears. Metrosideros kermadecensis, from the Kermadec Islands north of New Zealand, has recently become naturalized on Maui and may become a pest species. Add a meaning Learn more about the word "ohia" , its origin, alternative forms, and usage from Wiktionary. Ohia is used for flooring, furniture, cabinetry, and the native Hawaiians used it even for tools. Upgrade your flooring with our huge selection of stunning local Hawaiian hardwood flooring options. This beautiful Ohia wood has been kiln dried and surfaced on two sides. Sustainability: This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices or on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. This tree does not grow well in poor, dry or clay soils. All we can do now is follow these five guidelines on preventing the spread of ROD. Specific gravity (Basic, 12% MC): .70, .91. Check it Out. We stock a premium selection of specialty hardwood options as well as the supplies you need to tackle any home or business construction project. The hia lehua come in a variety of shapes and sizes, all five species endemic to Hawaii. (In quarantine inspections of ohia wood leaving the island, Hughes says, about 60 percent is . Grayish sapwood is not well defined. Menehune Fishpond (Alekoko) Information & More - Hawaii Guide Natural Firewood from Hawaii - Kiawe, Guava, Lychee, Mango They are found in the tropical areas of the Hawaiian islands. Austropuccinia psidiion the move: survey based insights to its geographical distribution, host species, impacts and management in Australia. In this way, hia help start the forest and grow with it, with the potential to top out at 100 feet tall and nearly 1,000 years of age, the keystone species of Hawaiian rainforested mountaintops. Different parts of the hia were used in the practice of lau lapaau or Hawaiian healing medicine. My flooring in my home is Ohia and weve had our varnished a few times with a matte and shiny finish on separate occasions both do great, (This is a monthly update, and your email will be kept private. Ohia trees grow to heights of 60-100 ft. with diameters of 2-3 ft.;some can reach as large as 4 ft. in diameter. 7 CFR319.40-5: Logs, lumber, and other unmanufactured wood articles importation and entry requirements for specified articles. Im also interested in getting photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure or lesser known woods. Yellow hia in Hilo, Hawaii Island.Photo: Getty Images/kekaimalie. But Ohia had eyes for another woman: Lehua. Metrosideros polymorpha was originally classified as a variety of M. collina, native to Rarotonga, Tahiti, and other islands of Polynesia, but now is generally accepted as a distinct Hawaiian endemic species. Our boards are live edge and a few show crotch or light flame figure. Colors are rich and warm, ranging from red-brown to light brown with dark gray hues. JJ Ahuna shares the process of them doing the Kalua Pork, Keaukaha Style, once again!! Ohia - Cook Woods However, slabs, lumber, and smaller craft blanks can all be found on occasion. Ohia posts and flooring impart a distinctly Hawaiian and tropical character to any Oahu home. Forest Pathology 48(1): 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1111/efp.12378, Toome-Heller, M. W.W.H. 2018. The wood was used to build houses and fences, create the seats and decks of their famous canoes, and burned as firewood. [4], The derivation of the word lehua is more obscure, and while there are many opinions regarding its origin, there has been, to date, no historical linguistic study of the word to provide convincing evidence for any particular etymology. Contact Us newelli M. p. var. Ohia is the Hawaiian name for species in the genus Metrosideros. With over 100 species of domestic and exotic hardwood lumber in stock, Hearne Hardwoods is one of the largest specialty lumberyards in the world. Call us for a quote, we look forward to hearing about your project. Our state of the art facility is over 15,000 sq. It is a highly variable tree, being 2025m (6682ft) tall in favorable situations, and a much smaller prostrate shrub when growing in boggy soils or directly on basalt. 8 Best Varnish for Wood- Reviews & Buyer's Guide Produced prior to 1822. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Custom Sculpture in Koa and Ohia Woods rightanglewoodcrafts (277) $200.00 FREE shipping Hawaiian Apapane and Ohia Lehua Dangle Earrings - Solid Koa Wood - Handmade in Hawaii VolcanoGallery (378) $25.00 Ohi'a Lehua Blossom Earrings in deep baltic birch IslandInfusions (13) $10.00 FREE shipping To evoke or inspire the Gods and enhance their storytelling, hula dancers traditionally wear lehua blossoms or buds in lei headbands, around wrists and ankles. Leishman. In April 2018, the cause of Rapid 'Ohi'a Death was identified as two species of Ceratocystis previously unknown to science: C. huliohia and C. 2020. All information on this site is believed to be reliable but is expressly not guaranteed. The disease caused by these fungal species has been named Rapid hia Death; trees on Maui, Hawaii Island, Kauai and Oahu have also been infected. 4. Ohia (pronounced Oh-he-a) is a dense, native Hawaiian wood with beautiful, warm, color variation. Allergies/Toxicity: Besides the standard health risks associated with any type of wood dust, no further health reactions have been associated with Ohia. Sunday / Closed, View Our Products lukuohia. "In Hilo We Use Ohia Wood, in Kona-side It'S Kiawe"! hi'a (Austropuccinia) Rust - Don't Move Firewood Questions? Some trees have fibrous aerial roots to gather moisture. Temple image figure made of 'hia wood, probably represents Kukailimoku, the god of war. Terms are western hognose snakes legal in the uk risk assessment for cleaning pigeon droppings [1] The flowers were used medicinally to treat pain experienced during childbirth. It is one of the few honey plants native to Hawaii, and the honey made from its flowers has a subtle floral taste. Silicone ball covered with soft chamois. Aloha Woods is a locally owned and operated supplier of high quality flooring and lumber serving the Big Island in Hawaii and everywhere else in the United States. Temple image figure made of 'hia wood, probably represents Kuka'ilimoku, the god of war. Introduced to 27 countries on several continents; most worrying has been the spread across the Pacific beginning after 2000. Pearson, B.J.R. Special thanks toKim Steutermann Rogers, a Kauai-based freelance writer and hia expert, for updating this story. Davenport, and C.G. Chimera. Vacuum Steam Treatment of Metrosideros polymorpha Logs for Eradication The hardy native ohia lehua is one of the first plants to recolonize otherwise barren lands blanketed in lava, and perhaps because of its ability to thrive in Peles creations or perhaps because of its ashy bark and explosion of blooms that come in bright and fiery orange, yellow, pink and redmany associate the plant with the Hawaiian fire goddess.